An Atlas of Philosophy · 2,600 Years of Thought

The Map of
Human Thought

An interactive explorer charting 244 philosophers, 424 intellectual connections, and 63 schools across 2,600 years of ideas that shaped the world.

244
Philosophers
424
Connections
63
Schools
8
Eras
Four ways in

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The strata of thought

Across 8 Eras

Ancient
35
philosophers
Eastern Ancient
9
philosophers
Medieval
14
philosophers
Islamic Golden Age
10
philosophers
Renaissance
7
philosophers
Early Modern
19
philosophers
Modern
64
philosophers
Contemporary
86
philosophers
Centres of gravity

Most Connected Thinkers

The philosophers with the deepest web of influence in our atlas.

Featured Philosopher

Leopoldo Zea

1912 – 2004 · Contemporary

Leopoldo Zea was Mexico's most systematic philosopher of Latin American identity and historical consciousness, whose lifework traced the emergence, dependency, and potential emancipation of Latin American thought from European intellectual colonialism. Drawing on Hegel, Ortega y Gasset, and Gaos's 'philosophy of circumstance,' Zea argued that Latin American philosophy, long dismissed …

“Latin American philosophy is not a philosophy in the margins of universal philosophy but philosophy itself, insofar as it confronts the problems of man as they arise in the Latin …”

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